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Parma

Italy · Emilia-RomagnaIT

City in Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Parma is a city in the region of Emilia-Romagna in Northern Italy, known for its architecture, music, art, prosciutto (ham), cheese and surrounding countryside. With a population of 202,111 inhabitants as of 2025, Parma is the second most populous city in Emilia-Romagna after Bologna, the region's capital. The city is home to the University of Parma, one of the oldest universities in the world. Parma is divided into two parts by the stream of the same name. The district on the west side of the river is Oltretorrente, meaning The other side of the stream. Parma's Etruscan name was adapted by Romans to describe the round shield called Parma.

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Population
196,764
Coordinates
44.799, 10.326
Timezone
Europe/Rome
Elevation
69 m
Explore Italy Explore Emilia-Romagna Official website

Overview of Parma

Parma is a mid-sized city in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. Population figures land around 196,764. Sitting in the northern hemisphere, its seasons follow that pattern. A useful hint when you budget your days. Expect culture, nature and sports to fill most of your time.

Things to do in Parma

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Culture in Parma

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The culture shortlist for Parma: Castles, Cathedrals and Churches. All of it is drawn from Parma's recorded activities. A compact set that still fills a visit.

CastlesCathedralsChurches
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Nature in Parma

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Our data lists Rivers and Valleys as nature options here. Plan them together and you have a full day. Nothing here is guesswork — it reflects the recorded activity data for Parma.

RiversValleys
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Sports in Parma

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Under sports, Parma is tagged with Golf and Hunting. Plan them together and you have a full day. Nothing here is guesswork — it reflects the recorded activity data for Parma.

GolfHunting
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Shopping in Parma

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The shopping shortlist for Parma: Food. These entries mirror the activity data we hold for Parma. A compact set that still fills a visit.

Food

Best time to visit Parma

Off-peak visits still work, thanks to culture and food.

Getting there & around

Expect a regional connection into Parma, then short distances on foot. Parma runs on Europe/Rome time.

Similar destinations

Places near Parma that share the same kinds of activities.

Frequently asked questions

What is Parma known for?
In Emilia-Romagna, Italy, Parma stands out for culture, nature and sports. That mix defines the typical visit to this 196,764-strong destination.
What can you do in Parma?
Options in Parma run to Castles, Cathedrals, Churches, Rivers and Valleys — a practical starting point for an itinerary.
When is the best time to visit Parma?
Off-peak visits still work, thanks to culture and food.
Where is Parma located?
You will find Parma in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. Neighbouring destinations are listed on the matching region and country pages.

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